CSKA Moscow

Formed: 1911
Nickname: Armeytsi (Army Men)

UEFA club competition honours (runners-up in brackets)
• UEFA Cup: 2005
• UEFA Super Cup: (2005)

Domestic honours (most recent triumph in brackets)
• League title: 10 (2006)
• Soviet/Russian Cup: 11 (2011)

History
• Founded as OLLS (Obshestvo Lyubiteley Lyzhnogo Sporta – Amateur Society of Skiing Sports), the club went through five other names before, in 1960, becoming CSKA – Central Sports Club of the Army. By then they were already a force to be reckoned with.

• Having finished fourth in their debut Soviet Top League season in 1936, they won the USSR Cup in 1945 and followed that up with league success 12 months later. It was the first of five Soviet Top League titles in six years, winning the league and cup double in 1948 and 1951.

• CSKA claimed the championship again in 1970, earning them a first tilt at European competition. It started promisingly enough, overcoming Galatasaray AŞ 4-1 on aggregate in the European Champion Clubs’ Cup first round, but R. Standard de Liège ended their ambitions in the next stage.

• CSKA won the last Soviet Top League in 1991 but struggled after the collapse of the USSR – it was not until 2003, under Valeri Gazzaev, that they finally reined supreme in the Russian Premier-Liga.

• The club have claimed two more titles since, adding to five Russian Cups, but arguably their greatest achievement came in the UEFA Cup in 2005. CSKA became the first side from Russia to win a European title as they came from behind to beat Sporting Clube de Portugal 3-1 in the final in Lisbon. Under the guidance of Leonid Viktorovich Slutsky, CSKA reached the UEFA Champions League quarter-finals for the first time in 2010, and have lifted the domestic cup twice.

Club records
Most appearances: Vladimir Fedotov (425)
Most goals: Grigory Fedotov (149)
Record victory: Lokomotiv Vologda 1-10 CSKA (USSR Cup, 23 May 1937)
Record defeat: 6-0 on three occasions, most recently at Olympique de Marseille (UEFA Champions League, 17 March 1993)

 

From: http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2012/clubs/club=54266/profile/index.html

FC Zenit St Petersburg Profile

Formed: 1925
Nickname: Sine-Belo-Golubye (Blue and Whites)

UEFA club competition honours (runners-up in brackets)
• UEFA Cup: 2008
• UEFA Super Cup: 2008

Domestic honours (most recent triumph in brackets)
• League title: 3 (2010)
• Soviet/Russian Cup: 3 (2010)

History
• While football has been played in St Petersburg since the 19th century, the city’s main team were not founded until 1925, originally for workers from a local metal plant; the club initially played in local leagues, moving up to the Soviet second tier as Stalinets for a few years and playing in the top division for the first time in 1938.

• Stalinets reached the Soviet Cup final in 1939 but changed their name to Zenit in time for the following season having become part of the national Zenit sports organisation, which traditionally represented munitions workers; they beat PFC CSKA Moskva to win the 1944 Soviet Cup before going into decline.

• Zenit began to regain some momentum in the 1950s and with classical composer Dmitri Shostakovich among the regulars in the stands, steadily rebuilt their reputation; they first played in Europe in the 1981/82 UEFA Cup, having finished third in the league in 1980, but lost to FC Dynamo Dresden in their maiden European fixture.

• Better followed as Zenit Leningrad took their only Soviet title in 1984, though they were relegated five years later; the collapse of the Soviet Union soon afterwards preceded the club’s rebirth as Zenit St Petersburg, and they have been Premier League regulars since 1996, winning the 1999 Russian Cup.

• Dutch coach Dick Advocaat then took the club on to another level; they won their first Russian title in 2007 before trumping that achievement the following year, an Andrey Arshavin-powered side beating Rangers FC 2-0 in the UEFA Cup final and then taking the UEFA Super Cup with a 2-1 victory against Manchester United FC. Another league title followed in 2010, with the Russian Cup also won the same year.

Club records
Most appearances: Lev Burchalkin (417)
Most goals: Aleksandr Kerzhakov (112)*
Record victory: Zenit 8-0 FC Encamp (UEFA Cup, 29 August 2002)
Record defeat: Dinamo Moskva 8-0 Zenit (Soviet Supreme League, 12 June 1949)

 

From: http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2012/clubs/club=52826/profile/index.html